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The CARE approach for academic librarians: From search first to answer first with generative AI – Journal of Academic Librarianship
‘Students and faculty are increasingly beginning their research by asking AI systems for explanations rather than by searching library resources. Chatbots and AI enhanced search tools now deliver fluent answers before users ever see a list of sources. This commentary argues that this “answer first” environment changes the starting point of academic inquiry and calls…
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Deepfakes, Courts and Human Rights Evidence with Prof. Yvonne McDermott Rees – The Deepfake Dialogues
‘Smartphone footage has revolutionized how we document human rights violations, but is that trust now at risk? In this premiere episode, I speak with Professor Yvonne McDermott Rees, lead of the TRUE Project, about how the surge of deepfakes impacts trust in user-generated evidence in courts of law. Drawing on findings from the TRUE Project,…
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Integrating Generative AI in Legal Pedagogy: A Case Study – International Journal of Legal Information
‘The integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) is reshaping traditional legal pedagogy by introducing new dimensions to research, drafting, and personalized learning. Despite its transformative potential, the application of GAI in legal education remains promising and is accompanied by such challenges as algorithmic bias, privacy concerns, and the generation of fabricated or inaccurate content—issues that…
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AI boom has caused same CO2 emissions in 2025 as New York City, report claims – The Guardian
‘Study author says tech companies are reaping benefits of artificial intelligence age but society is left to pay cost.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/dec/18/2025-ai-boom-huge-co2-emissions-use-water-research-finds
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State of Global AI Incident Reporting – Sean McGregor
‘A re-presentation of material recently delivered at OECD HQ outlining the current status of incident reporting in the world and where we would like to take the community.’ Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BOjTPSimNJk
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ChatGPT and Transparency Orders in the Court of Protection – Alex Cisneros, Barrister at 39 Essex Chambers
‘I have increasingly encountered litigants in person in Court of Protection proceedings who appear to be using AI tools such as ChatGPT to assist them with their cases. This often presents innocuously: a well-structured email, a surprisingly polished position statement or a confident summary of legal principles. In many instances, the intention is plainly to…
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Woman becomes first person in the UK to win legal battle using AI law firm – The Mirror
‘The healthcare worker, who had a stellar performance record at work, felt helpless when bosses placed her on a Performance Improvement Plan.’ Link: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/woman-becomes-first-person-uk-36396901
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Mapping the intersection of artificial intelligence and neuroticism: a bibliometric analysis – Critical Public Health
‘The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and neuroticism has gained increasing scholarly attention, influencing domains such as mental health, human–computer interaction, and AI-driven behavioural analysis. Despite growing research, there is limited synthesis of trends, influential contributors, and emerging themes in this field. This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric overview of AI applications in…
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University students’ perceptions of generative AI for critical thinking and creativity: The influence of self-efficacy and disciplinary differences – Innovations in Education and Teaching International
‘The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence tools, such as ChatGPT, into higher education has prompted debates about their influence on students’ cognitive and creative capacities. This quantitative, cross-sectional study surveyed 405 undergraduates to explore how academic discipline (STEM vs. non-STEM) and AI-related self-efficacy shape these perceptions. Results indicate that students hold moderately positive views…
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AI likely to displace jobs, says Bank of England governor – BBC News
‘The widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) is likely to displace people from jobs in a similar way seen during the Industrial Revolution, the governor of the Bank of England has said.’ Link: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c0r9280gvelo
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UK AI copyright report reveals little progress – OUT-LAW.com
‘There are no new indications as to what steps the UK government will take to update copyright law to account for the AI age, experts in intellectual property law have said following publication of a progress report.’ Link: https://www.pinsentmasons.com/out-law/news/uk-ai-copyright-report-reveals-little-progress
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AI tool aims to capture “invisible thinking” of lawyers – Legal Futures
‘A legal tech startup led by a solicitor turned behavioural psychologist is aiming to capture the “invisible knowledge” of senior lawyers for the benefit of both junior lawyers and clients.’ Link: https://www.legalfutures.co.uk/latest-news/ai-tool-aims-to-capture-invisible-thinking-of-lawyers
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AI toys are suddenly everywhere – but I suggest you don’t give them to your children – The Guardian
‘f you’re thinking about buying your kid a new-fangled AI-powered toy for the holidays, may I kindly suggest you don’t? I’m sure most Guardian readers would be horrified by the very idea anyway, but it’s going to be hard to avoid the things soon. The market is booming and, according to the MIT Technology Review, there…
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Wrong Way Round: Why Big AI Should Be Paying Universities, Not Billing Them – Oxford Business Law Blog
‘Universities are paying Big Tech AI for the privilege of acting as its global showroom. In this post, I argue that this is the wrong way round. When institutions like Oxford, Yale or Columbia sign university‑wide deals for generative AI tools, they are not just customers buying software. They are providing reputation, legitimacy and an…
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Can AI Really ‘Interpret’ the Law? Rethinking Large Language Models as Probabilistic Evaluators, Not Robot Judges – University of Bristol Law School Blog
‘One of the best things about doing legal research is, I suspect, the investigator-like thrill involved in the task at hand. When trying to identify the laws demanded by a research question, lawyers can often feel like undercover journalists chasing some big case, pursuing each probable lead and cutting all loose ends. They meticulously discriminate…
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OpenAI says ChatGPT is saving workers an hour a day – Quartz
‘OpenAI says its products are saving professional workers up to an hour a day, according to a survey, as the ChatGPT maker looks to shore up its position as the enterprise AI platform of choice amid a growing challenge from Google.’ Link: https://qz.com/openai-says-chatgpt-saving-workers-hour-day-google-gemini-anthropic
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The Disney-OpenAI Deal Redefines the AI Copyright War – Wired
‘Disney is hedging against the future. OpenAI is clearing a path for Sora. And together they’ve made a blueprint for how AI and Hollywood can move forward.’ Link: https://www.wired.com/story/disney-and-openais-deal-is-a-major-turning-point/
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Vigilante Lawyers Expose the Rising Tide of A.I. Slop in Court Filings – New York Times (£)
‘More lawyers are using artificial intelligence to write legal briefs. Some colleagues are publicizing the A.I.-generated errors.’ Link: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/07/business/lawyers-ai-vigilantes.html
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Out from the shadows: developing effective copyright laws for AI training datasets and shadow libraries – Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice
‘While there has been extensive consideration of whether generative artificial intelligence (GAI) developers infringe copyright when scraping online works to train their systems, there has been limited analysis of the legal status and treatment of the underlying shadow libraries, which facilitate such infringement.’ Link: https://doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpaf072
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Scores of UK parliamentarians join call to regulate most powerful AI systems – The Guardian
‘More than 100 UK parliamentarians are calling on the government to introduce binding regulations on the most powerful AI systems as concern grows that ministers are moving too slowly to create safeguards in the face of lobbying from the technology industry.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/dec/08/scores-of-uk-parliamentarians-join-call-to-regulate-most-powerful-ai-systems
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ChatGPT’s Self-Serving Optimism – The Atlantic
‘OpenAI’s new guidelines ask its chatbot to celebrate “innovation,” contradicting its stated goal of objectivity—and raising questions about what objectivity even means.’ Link: https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/2025/12/chatgpts-self-serving-optimism/685165/
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A Techno-Optimist’s Case for AI – Offline
‘Economist and techno-optimist Noah Smith, author of the Noahpinion Substack, joins Offline to debate the promise of artificial intelligence, the benefits of online fragmentation (could it be good for our society?) and whether liberal nationalism is feasible—and a good thing. Though Noah and Jon differ on a lot of “Offline” themes, they find common ground…
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Now You See It, Now You Don’t – the Magic of Legal AI – Legal Information Management (£)
‘In this entertaining and illuminating article, based on his very well received presentation at the BIALL Conference in Birmingham, Matthew Leopold explains the role of trust in magic, the law and AI. He goes on to assert that law librarians are the guardians of truth and accuracy, so we need to be at the forefront of checking…
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AI earns high marks in law school grading – Reuters
‘Artificial intelligence is pretty good at taking law school exams, according to a growing body of research. Should it be used to grade them?’ Link: https://www.reuters.com/legal/legalindustry/ai-earns-high-marks-law-school-grading-2025-12-09/
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Judging the use of AI – Local Government Lawyer
‘Francesca Whitelaw KC highlights key points from recent guidance and authorities on the use of AI in legal practice.’ Link: https://www.localgovernmentlawyer.co.uk/information-law/344-information-law-features/99247-judging-the-use-of-ai
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AI has entered the classroom – but is it the solution for overworked teachers? – BBC News
‘Schools across the UK are trialling the use of deepfake teachers and even employing remote staff to deliver lessons hundreds of miles away from the classroom.’ Link: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cn9813x0vzdo
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How OpenAI’s Latest Model Will Impact ChatGPT – Lifehacker
‘OpenAI is officially rolling out its latest model, o3-mini, starting today, Friday, Jan. 31. The company shared the news in a blog post on its website, just over a month after officially announcing the model during its “12 Days of OpenAI.”‘ Link: https://lifehacker.com/tech/openais-o3-mini-model-rolling-out-now
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Vos eyes machine-made decisions for property disputes – Legal Futures
‘Many property disputes “could be amenable to machine-made decision-making” in the future, the Master of the Rolls (MR) has predicted.’ Link: https://www.legalfutures.co.uk/latest-news/vos-eyes-machine-made-decisions-for-property-disputes
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Justified caution? AI and the library and information profession – UKeiG Forum
Link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Xa3JiFooq3YpnOoeuHn-t6TZWN5uaZaj/view
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Google DeepMind partners with UK government to deliver AI – Computer Weekly
‘The UK government is partnering with Google DeepMind through a non-legally binding memorandum of understanding to use artificial intelligence (AI) to help deliver scientific breakthroughs and smarter public services.’ Link: https://www.computerweekly.com/news/366636163/Google-DeepMind-partners-with-UK-government-to-deliver-AI
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EU opens investigation into Google’s use of online content for AI models – The Guardian
‘The EU has opened an investigation to assess whether Google is breaching European competition rules in its use of online content from publishers and YouTube creators for artificial intelligence.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/dec/09/eu-investigation-google-ai-models-gemini
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D (A Child) (Recusal) (Rev1) [2025] EWCA Civ 1570 (09 December 2025) – BAILII
Link” https://www.bailii.org/ew/cases/EWCA/Civ/2025/1570.html
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Artificial intelligence research has a slop problem, academics say: ‘It’s a mess’ – The Guardian
‘A single person claims to have authored 113 academic papers on artificial intelligence this year, 89 of which will be presented this week at one of the world’s leading conferences on AI and machine learning, which has raised questions among computer scientists about the state of AI research.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/dec/06/ai-research-papers
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Mother’s use of AI in family case ‘entirely understandable’, CoA finds – Law Society’s Gazette
‘Amother has been absolved by the Court of Appeal of any intention to mislead the court after her ‘erroneous’ authority citation in a family court case.’ Link: https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/news/mothers-use-of-ai-entirely-understandable-court-of-appeal-finds/5125382.article
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Artificial intelligence, the earth system, and the law – Law, Innovation and Technology
‘The speed of development and use of artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly increasing. While the potential for AI to contribute to tackling global challenges, including climate change and biodiversity is widely acknowledged, various socio-ecological impacts arise during the lifecycle of AI. Such impacts arise from the extraction of rare earth elements in the manufacture of…
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Guidelines for the use of AI systems in courts and tribunals – UNESCO
‘Artificial Intelligence is transforming justice systems worldwide, offering new possibilities to improve ac-cess to justice, streamline case management, and assist judicial decision-making. Yet, these innovations also bring complex ethical and human rights challenges. UNESCO’s Guidelines for the Use of AI in Courts and Tribunals present the first global ethical and operational framework to ensure that…
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The Latest Judicial Guidance on AI: White text, bias, fakes, hallucinations, and the use of AI by litigants in person and lawyers – UK Human Rights Blog
‘In the introduction, this Guidance note announces that “It updates and replaces the guidance document issued in April 2025”, which shows the speed at which AI is developing. It “sets out key risks and issues associated with using AI and some suggestions for minimising them”. And there have indeed been problems facing the judiciary lately…
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Warning to lawyers helping LiP with AI-generated authorities – Law Society’s Gazette
‘A High Court judge who found AI-generated authorities in the submissions of a litigant in person has warned any lawyer who may have secretly helped her that they could face contempt proceedings.’ Link: https://www.lawgazette.co.uk/news/warning-to-lawyers-helping-lip-with-ai-generated-authorities/5125323.article
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ChatGPT-5 offers dangerous advice to mentally ill people, psychologists warn – The Guardian
‘ChatGPT-5 is offering dangerous and unhelpful advice to people experiencing mental health crises, some of the UK’s leading psychologists have warned.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/nov/30/chatgpt-dangerous-advice-mentally-ill-psychologists-openai
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Resource consumption of AI: The insatiable industry and its costs – Algorithm Watch
‘Artificial intelligence does not simply fall from the sky. Its development, hardware production and everyday operation consume vast amounts of electricity, water and other resources. Yet tech companies remain reluctant to disclose the true costs to people and the environment. Here, we provide an overview of the issue.’ Link: https://algorithmwatch.org/en/climate-ai/
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Human Rights Gaze into AI and Human Genetics and Genomics: Guiding the Legal and Policy Frameworks – Oxford Human Rights Hub
‘Advancements in human genetics and genomics have been continually impacting basic human rights and fundamental freedoms, including privacy, confidentiality, non-discrimination, and human dignity. The increased application of artificial intelligence (AI) to human genetics and genomics has intensified these concerns in recent years. AI technology that poses risks to human existence and which continually challenges (and…
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Firm replaces application forms with an introductory AI interview – Law Society’s Gazette
‘Applicants for graduate jobs at Mishcon de Reya are to make their initial contact with the London firm through a chatbot rather than the traditional application form. Candidates for the 2026 graduate recruitment scheme will send in enough basic information to start a conversation which artificial intelligence will turn into a tailored interview, the firm said.’…
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Jorja Smith’s label requests share of royalties from ‘AI-cloned’ TikTok viral song – The Guardian
‘Jorja Smith’s record label has called for a share of the royalties from a TikTok-viral song that it claims used an AI-cloned version of the British singer’s voice.’ Link: https://www.theguardian.com/music/2025/dec/01/jorja-smiths-label-requests-share-of-royalties-from-ai-cloned-tiktok-viral-song